MUSEUM HISTORY OTHER NAUTILUS SHIPS CHAMBERED NAUTILUS DESCRIPTION THE LEAGUE OF EXTRAORDINARY GENTELMEN NAUTILUS WEB SITE JULES VERNE - BOOK

When the Western world saw its first chambered nautilus (cephalopod molllusc), it quickly became intrigued with the strange creature. People imagined that the animal had a membrane that served as a sort of underwater sail.

cephalopod:    
Any of various marine mollusks of the class Cephalopoda, such as the octopus, squid, cuttlefish, or nautilus, having a large head, large eyes, prehensile tentacles, and, in most species, an ink sac containing a dark fluid used for protection or defense.

mollusc:
An invertebrate with a soft unsegmented body and often a shell, such as a snail, mussel, or octopus

A Nautilus has great strength. These remarkable creatures have a shell that can withstand water pressure down to 2,000 feet. Although they cannot venture down 20,000 leagues, nautiluses can still dive far deeper than most fish or humans dare go.

Nautiluses are only found in the Indo-Pacific, from 30° N to 30° S latitude and 90° to 185° W longitude. They inhabit the deep slopes of coral reefs.

Outside the zoological world, Jules Verne immortalized nautiluses in literary tradition when he named Captain Nemo’s vessel Nautilus in 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea. The U.S. and British Navies followed suit, using the same name for many of their vessels.

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